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Federal Court Blocks ICE’s Ability to Offer Prosecutorial Discretion

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On June 10, 2022, the U.S. District Court for the Southern District of Texas issued an order vacating Homeland Secretary Alejandro Mayorkas's September 30, 2021, memorandum concerning what is commonly known as Prosecutorial Discretion.

The memorandum, named “Guidelines for the Enforcement of Civil Immigration Law,” provided a breakdown to Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) attorneys on what cases are and are not priorities to pursue removal or deportation. The memorandum also provided various opportunities for certain individuals in removal proceedings to request Prosecutorial Discretion from ICE’s attorneys.

The Court’s decision was held through June 24, 2022, to allow the Fifth Circuit Court of Appeals the opportunity to decide whether or not to let the memorandum remain as good policy.  However, the Fifth Circuit did not rule on the government’s motion for a stay on June 24 and the vacatur thus took effect. It is to be seen whether the government continues to pursue this court case.

For now, ICE has confirmed that it will not apply or rely on the Mayorkas memo in any manner.

In general, ICE, like other law enforcement agencies, are entitled to their own prosecutorial authority. ICE retains the authority to pursue or not pursue deportation cases it believes are, or are not, priorities. Ibrahim Law Office can confirm reports that certain ICE lawyers and certain Immigration Judges are still implementing Prosecutorial Discretion by dismissing cases in certain situations. This suggests that individuals in removal proceedings who wish to pursue it should request prosecutorial discretion in appropriate circumstances, highlighting the facts and reasons why prosecutorial discretion is appropriate.

On the other hand, Ibrahim Law Office can confirm that the ICE lawyer’s office for Chicago informed immigration attorneys in the area that it will end implementation of the Mayorkas memo and will decide on how best to move forward in light of the court decision.

The American Immigration Lawyers Association (AILA) has requested further information from ICE on how it will handle prosecutorial discretion requests. Here at Ibrahim Law Office, we will also continue to monitor developments surrounding prosecutorial discretion. We encourage you to contact an Immigration Attorney if you have any doubts about how this important decision impacts your case.

If you or a loved one may be impacted by the Southern District of Texas’s ruling, contact us at Ibrahim Law Office for a consultation today.

WRITTEN BY

Michael G. Ibrahim, Esq.
Founder & Principal Attorney

Ibrahim Law Office

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About the Author

Michael Ibrahim Chicago Immigration Lawyer Headshot Icon Size

Michael G. Ibrahim, Esq.
Founder & Principal Attorney — Ibrahim Law Office

Michael G. Ibrahim is the founder and principal attorney of Ibrahim Law Office, a Chicago-based immigration law firm. With over a decade of experience and more than 3,000 cases handled, he focuses exclusively on complex immigration matters — removal defense, inadmissibility waivers, asylum, and family-based immigration. He is admitted to practice in Illinois, the 7th Circuit Court of Appeals, and multiple U.S. District Courts.
Born to immigrant parents & raised by an immigrant family, my upbringing made me the lawyer I am today. From immigrants, for immigrants.

EDUCATION

DePaul University College of Law
J.D., 2013
Certificate in Public Interest Law

University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign
B.A. Political Science & International Studies, 2010

Benjamin Hooks Public Interest Law Scholar

Editor, Journal for Social Justice — DePaul University

BAR ADMISSIONS

Supreme Court of Illinois

7th Circuit Court of Appeals

U.S. District Court – N.D. Illinois

U.S. District Court – E.D. Wisconsin

U.S. District Court – E.D. Michigan

U.S. District Court – S.D. Indiana

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American Immigration Lawyers Association (AILA)

Illinois State Bar Association

Assyrian American Bar Association

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